The “Nuts and Bolts” of Implants - What Are They?

 

Understanding Implants: The Foundation of Modern Dentistry

How Long have implants been successful?

Since my graduation from The University of North Carolina School of Dentistry in 1988, my first immersion into the world of dental implants began with a continuing education course spotlighting Branemark's groundbreaking implant. Spanning a career of 36 years, I've witnessed implants emerge as the premier long-term solution for missing teeth. This journey has been marked by continul evolution in understanding the nuances of implant placement, driven by on-going exploration into the who, when, where, why, and how of their application.

What are the implant components? What materials are used?

Implants serve as replacements for tooth roots, varying in size and shape based on individual needs. Typically crafted from titanium, these implants integrate seamlessly with the jawbone. Emerging materials like Zirconia are also under exploration. Crowns or "caps" are affixed to the implant, customizable in material and design to match natural teeth.

How are Implants placed? How long does it take?

In the era of digital dentistry, precise implant placement is achievable through advanced imaging techniques. A digital scan captures the dental landscape, facilitating the creation of surgical guides for accurate implantation. Over the following 2 to 3 months, the implant fuses with the bone, ensuring a robust foundation. Digital imaging expedites crown fabrication, with the entire process spanning four to nine months.

How long do implants last?

Proper maintenance is key to implant longevity, with diligent home care essential to prevent periodontal disease and subsequent bone loss. While rare, fractures can occur, yet a well-cared-for implant and crown can endure 15 years or more.

What else should you know?

Implants provide unparalleled stability but may not be suitable for every situation, particularly in orthodontic cases where tooth movement is desired. This is why a dentist will prioritize orthodontic treatment first, before beginning implant treat. Vigilance against food impaction and periodic maintenance are necessary to mitigate potential issues.

Conclusions

Implants are the pinnacle of dental innovation, offering superior function and aesthetics. They can complement removable dentures and partials, enhancing stability and improved look. While the initial investment may deter some, the long-term benefits far outweigh alternative treatments. Consultation with a dental professional can guide you towards the best solution for your needs. Ask Dr. Kitzmiller what may be the best possibility for you!